Showing posts with label balance. Show all posts
Showing posts with label balance. Show all posts

Thursday, February 6, 2014

Stereo Balance Indicator

This stereo balance indicator circuit diagram is designed using few common external components .The schematic circuit is very simple to build and will provide an visual indication with LEDs for left , right and center balance . 

Stereo Balance Indicator Circuit Diagram

 Stereo Balance Indicator Circuit Diagram

Outputs from each channel are fed to the two inputs of IC1 connected as a differential amplifier . Output of the IC1 is connected to the noninverting inputs of the IC2 and IC3 . If the outputs of the IC1 approaches the supply rail , the outputs of the IC2 and IC3 will go high illuminating the LED 3 , this will show that the right channel is dominating . If the sound is balanced to the left channel , the Ic2 and IC3 will go low and the LED1 will light . If both channels are equal in amplitude the outputs of the IC2 and IC3 would be low and high respectively , lighting up LED2 .


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High impedance balance output circuit

Because of high input impedance required to maximize CMRR, High impedance balance output circuit shown in figure below , has been used for the input impedance is determined solely by the input bias resistance R1 and R2. High impedance balance output circuit also useful for interfacing with valve equipment in the strange world of retro-hi-fi.
high impedance schematic
High impedance balance output circuit
Adding the output cathode followers for valve circuits are expensive and consume a lot of extra energy, so that the output is often taken directly from the anode gain-stage, as a result, even loading bridge the so-called 10 k distortion can seriously endanger performance and output swing available from the source equipment.
All balanced phase dealt with until now have their input impedance is determined by value input resistors, etc., and this can not be raised without lowering the noise performance.
High impedance balance output circuit diagrams above shows one answer to this. Input op-amp itself is quite a lot has infi nite
Impedance in terms of audio, so the input impedance is determined by the need to R1, R2 bias non-inverting input. A property of remarkable and very useful from this circuit is that the addition of Rg resistance increased profits, but maintain the balance of the circuit. This confidentiality guration can not be set to weaken for the advantages of an op-amp with feedback on the series can not decreases below unity.
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Thursday, December 5, 2013

Stereo Balance Indicator

Stereo Balance Indicator
Mechanical deficiencies that affect the reproduction of sound in a stereo amplifier is probably what you are thinking, armpit all the problems have been overcome. And actually bigger role than we know. True, the effect is so small that only a few of us who record it, or divert it to other things.

Most of such shortcomings can be traced back toto the stereo volume control ,maybe two in the no -stepresistance . As a result, the volume difference arises between the two channels and can usually be in balance again by the regulator balance. If you intend to define these differences precisely, stereo balance these indicators can fulfill your purpose.
stereo balance indicator circuit
Stereo Balance Indicator circuit

Quite simply, this circuit by connecting the output terminal and the right channel loudspeaker left channel of the amplifier and feed the same signal, should sinusoid (or cues mono) to the second input channel amplifier. If then the signals at both terminals tarafnya exact same loudspeakers, meters (zero in the middle) in the indicator of this balance will not deviate. However, if the signal level in the left channel is higher than the right channel meter will deviate to the left (or right if the opposite occurs). In this regulatory balance can be set up to read something about zero feet again, then the effect of volume control tracking error can be eliminated.

Trimpot P1 on balance the indicator should be set for full scale meter deflection, when only one channel worked.
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